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For
Immediate Release: April 30, 2007
Exclusive BFC Video & Photos Available Upon Request
Web interactive bison habitat and mapping site:
http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org/habitat.html
Conservation status of American Bison as a native wildlife
species: http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org/habitat/bisonconservation.html
WEST YELLOWSTONE, MONTANA. Buffalo Field Campaign
today released a Web site to bring public attention
to the plight of the last wild bison and their native
habitat in the United States. Through the Web site people
worldwide can now explore and learn about the Yellowstone
bison, their current range and habitat, and threats
to their survival as a native wildlife species.
The wild bison advocacy group aims to raise public knowledge
and build grassroots support to conserve and protect
the Yellowstone bison and their native range.
"With release of this Web site, our aim is to generate
public interest in and momentum behind on-the-ground
efforts to benefit wild bison and their habitat in Yellowstone
and beyond," says Michael Mease, Campaign Coordinator
for Buffalo Field Campaign.
The Web site has two components: an Interactive Mapping
Service (IMS) and a Wildlife Database.
During daily field patrols Buffalo Field Campaign volunteers
record wildlife sightings of bison, elk, mule deer,
moose, pronghorn antelope, whitetail deer, black bear,
grizzly bear, wolf, coyote, beaver, bald eagle, golden
eagle, great horned owl, great gray owl, osprey, trumpeter
swan, sandhill crane, great blue heron, and many other
wildlife species.
These wildlife sightings are mapped in Google Maps open
source software. The interactive Wildlife Database allows
people to view over 7,000 wildlife sightings in the
Madison Valley and Gardiner Basin overlaid with satellite
and topographic maps of the Yellowstone ecosystem.
"This new database finally enables us to utilize
our field patrols to their fullest potential to track
wild bison and analyze their habitat needs," says
Jesse Crocker of Buffalo Field Campaign who designed
the Wildlife Database.
"The Wildlife Database is an outstanding resource
for educators, students, researchers and people worldwide
who want to learn about animal migration and winter
range habitat outside of Yellowstone National Park,"
added Stephanie Munce, Wildlife Database Coordinator
for Buffalo Field Campaign.
A second component of the Web site was done in collaboration
with Missoula, Montana based Big Sky Conservation Institute.
With the Interactive Mapping Service, people can view
Yellowstone bison winter range and migratory corridors,
National Forest grazing data and maps, and identify
and search land use and ownership in the Yellowstone
bison herd's range.
"The native range of wild bison is threatened with
misuse and development, yet there is significant habitat
available especially on public lands which must be opened
up to them if wild bison are to have a viable future,"
says Stephany Seay, Media Coordinator for Buffalo Field
Campaign.
Buffalo Field Campaign invites people to contribute
their knowledge about Yellowstone bison, habitat and
migration patterns, behavior and stories, particularly
from indigenous peoples. The group hopes to reconstruct
the historic range of Yellowstone bison to better understand
how to conserve and protect the herd's native habitat.
People interested in contributing should contact Buffalo
Field Campaign.
Just over a century ago American Bison numbered 30 to
50 million spanning North America. Today, only the Yellowstone
bison herd which numbers 3,600 animals, remains on its
native range.
1,912 wild bison have been killed since 2000 under a
taxpayer funded multi-million dollar Interagency Bison
Management Plan. Since 1985, the state of Montana and
Yellowstone National Park have killed more than 5,000
wild bison.
Wild bison have been captured inside Yellowstone National
Park, and displaced from winter range and spring calving
grounds in hazing operations led by the Montana Department
of Livestock and the National Park Service.
Cattle grazing allotments on National Forest lands have
encroached on the Yellowstone bison's native range.
Wild bison are ecologically extinct in the United States
outside of Yellowstone National Park. There is a growing
recognition in the scientific community that bison as
a wildlife species are at risk of genomic extinction.
Some of the threats posed to wild bison include widespread
cross breeding with cattle, habitat loss due to development
and livestock grazing, domestication, artificial selection
and intensive use of livestock management techniques,
small herd and range size, isolation of populations,
non-native diseases, and the continuing slaughter of
conservation herds particularly in Yellowstone National
Park.
"Wild bison are an irreplaceable part of America's
natural heritage," says Darrell Geist, of Buffalo
Field Campaign who assisted in the development of the
Web site. "The American people need to get involved
today to ensure that wild bison are truly recovered
as a native wildlife species."
Buffalo Field Campaign is the only group working in
the field, every day, to stop the slaughter of the wild
Yellowstone buffalo. Volunteers defend the buffalo and
their native habitat and advocate for their lasting
protection. Buffalo Field Campaign has proposed real
alternatives to the current mismanagement of Yellowstone
bison that can be viewed at http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org/actnow/solutions05.html.
For more information, video clips and photos visit:
http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org.
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