| GARDINER,
MONTANA - Yellowstone National Park officials
sent 30 more wild American bison to slaughter this morning,
without testing them for exposure to brucellosis, the
supposed reason for these actions. This brings the week's
wild bison slaughter count to 67.
This morning Yellowstone Park Rangers captured an additional
44 wild American bison. Buffalo Field Campaign witnessed
Yellowstone Park Rangers hazing this group of buffalo
from deeper in the Park, towards the boundary, and they
were subsequently captured. Most, if not all, will be
sent to slaughter facilities without being tested for
exposure to the livestock disease brucellosis.
Video of Yellowstone bison in the Stephens Creek Capture
Facility: http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org/media/videoaudio/Gardiner2004.mov
Yellowstone National Park says they expect to send another
16 captured bison to slaughter facilities tomorrow.
Cattle interests claim bison capture and slaughter is
necessary to prevent the spread of brucellosis from
wild bison to cattle. Brucellosis is a livestock disease
introduced to native wildlife in the early 20th century.
However, there has never been a documented case of wild
bison transmitting brucellosis to cattle.
"The Park Service needs to realize that they are
responsible for protecting wildlife, not cattle interests,"
said Mike Mease, co-founder of Buffalo Field Campaign.
Some bison calves have been tested for exposure to brucellosis.
Those testing negative - currently 17 - will be transported
to the Corwin Springs bison quarantine research facility,
where they will be raised in pens and treated like livestock.
Video of Yellowstone bison in the Corwin Springs Quarantine
Facility:
http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org/media/videoaudio/quarantine042305.mov
On Friday, the Park Service captured 54 bison; on Sunday,
41 bison; and on Tuesday 44. Since Friday, February,
8, 139 American bison (or buffalo) have been removed
from the last wild population in the United States by
Yellowstone National Park. All will be shipped to slaughterhouses
or a quarantine research facility.
"Originally the U.S. Calvary was sent here to protect
the last remaining bison found in Yellowstone,"
said Mike Mease, co-founder of Buffalo Field Campaign.
"How sadly ironic that millions of U.S. tax dollars
are now being spent to kill them for the sake of the
unfounded fears of Montana's cattle industry."
The bison were captured for following their natural
migratory instincts and walking onto or near habitat
that is privately owned by the Church Universal &
Triumphant (CUT). CUT land hosts fewer than 250 head
of cattle. Wild bison are also refused access to publicly
owned Gallatin National Forest lands adjacent to Yellowstone
National Park and CUT property. Gallatin National Forest
lands were originally set aside by Congress in the early
20th century as wildlife winter range, as they realized
Yellowstone did not provide the winter forage needed
by ungulates such as bison and elk. In the winter months,
grasslands in the Park are obscured by deep snow and
bison and other wild ungulates venture to lower-elevation
habitat where they find critical forage necessary for
survival. Wild bison are the only wildlife confined
to Yellowstone's boundaries.
These bison are members of the last wild, genetically
intact population living in the United States, and number
fewer than 4,500.
"The National Park Service is buckling to the unreasonable
demands of Montana's livestock industry at the expense
of an American icon," said Seay, "These bison
are our national heritage, a keystone species critical
to the ecological health of native grasslands."
Federal and State actions serving Montana's cattle interests
are responsible for the deaths of hundreds of wild bison
this year and the death toll is likely to rise significantly.
Tribal treaty hunts are also underway.
Bison killed or otherwise removed from the last wild
population during the winter of 2007-2008:
Montana and Treaty Bison Hunts: 112
NPS Captured (to be slaughtered/quarantined): 139
NPS Sent to Slaughter (Yellowstone North Boundary):
67
Highway mortalities (West Yellowstone): 5
This season's harsh winter is also starting to take
a toll on wild bison, who are finding it more difficult
and sometimes impossible to crater through the snow
to get to critical forage for survival. Snow banks from
highway snowplowing around the West Yellowstone area
are making the bison's migration extremely difficult.
Bison are getting trapped along highway 191 and motor-collision
mortalities are resulting.
2,188 wild American bison have been killed or otherwise
removed from the remaining wild population since 2000
under actions carried out by the Interagency Bison Management
Plan (IBMP), as well as state and treaty hunts. The
IBMP is a joint state-federal plan that prohibits wild
bison from migrating to lands outside of Yellowstone's
boundaries. Wild American bison are a migratory species
native to vast expanses of North America and are ecologically
extinct everywhere in the United States outside of Yellowstone
National Park.
Buffalo Field Campaign strongly opposes the Interagency
Bison Management Plan and maintains that wild bison
should be allowed to naturally and fully recover themselves
throughout their historic native range, especially on
public lands.
Buffalo Field Campaign is the only group working in
the field, every day, to stop the slaughter of the wild
American buffalo. Volunteers defend the buffalo and
their native habitat and advocate for their lasting
protection. Buffalo Field Campaign has proposed real
alternatives to the current mismanagement of American
bison that can be viewed at http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org/actnow/solutions.html.
For more information, video clips and photos visit:
http://www.buffalofieldcampaign.org.
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